Challenges
and Opportunities for the U.S.
and California
in the Transition to a "Post-Oil" World
Panelist Biographies
Martha
Krebs
Deputy Director for Research and Development
California Energy Commission
Dr. Martha
Krebs directs the Energy Research and Development (R&D)
Division for the California Energy Commission. The division
is responsible for the Public Interest Energy Research (PIER)
program, which conducts research that seeks to improve the
quality of life for California citizens by developing environmentally-sound,
reliable, and affordable electricity and natural gas services
and products. Before coming to the Energy Commission, she
was president of Science Strategies, an analysis and consulting
firm that works with public and private organizations to identify
critical issues and opportunities in science and technology.
Prior to establishing
Science Strategies, she was associate vice chancellor for
research at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA).
She came to UCLA as the founding institute director of the
California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI), where she was responsible
for establishing the initial leadership, strategic direction,
and administration of CNSI. CNSI is focused on the understanding
and design of nanostructures and their integration into complex
systems with new properties beyond those already found in
nature. Earlier, Dr. Krebs was a senior fellow at the Institute
for Defense Analysis, where she led studies in R&D management,
planning, and budgeting.
From 1993 to 2000,
Dr. Krebs served as assistant secretary and director of the
Office of Science at the Department of Energy (DOE), responsible
for the $3.5 billion basic research program that underlay
the Department’s energy, environmental, and national
security missions. She also had the statutory responsibility
for advising the secretary on the broad R&D portfolio
of the department and the institutional health of its National
Laboratories. During her tenure, she built international collaborations
in particle physics, strengthened interagency collaborations
for human genome sequencing, synchrotron radiation, and global
climate research. She oversaw the advocacy and successful
construction of eight major scientific user facilities. She
served on the National Science and Technology Council’s
Interagency Committee on Science and its Committee on the
Environment.
From 1983-1993,
she served as associate director for planning and development
at the DOE’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
where she was responsible for strategic planning for research
and facilities, laboratory technology transfer, and science
education and outreach. From 1977-1983, she served on the
House Committee on Science, first as a professional staff
member and then as subcommittee staff director, responsible
for authorizing DOE non-nuclear energy technologies and energy
science programs.
She received her
bachelor’s degree and Ph.D. in physics from the Catholic
University of America. She is a member of Phi Beta Kappa,
a fellow of the American Physical Society, a fellow of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a
fellow of the Association of Women in Science. She is a member
of the National Research Council’s Board on Energy and
Environmental Systems and its Board on Chemical Science and
Technology. She is also a trustee of the Institute for Defense
Analyses. She is married to Philip E. Coyle III. They have
four children and four grandchildren. She enjoys cooking and
is an avid reader.
Linda
K. Trocki
Bechtel Fellow and Project Manager
Bechtel National, Inc.
Dr. Linda
Trocki has over thirty years of experience in research and
development, technology assessment, business development,
and general management. Her technical areas of expertise are
energy and environmental technology systems, natural resources,
and technology policy.
Dr. Trocki is currently
Bechtel’s project manager for a Former Soviet Union
project Bechtel is performing for the U.S. Defense Threat
Reduction Agency. Since joining Bechtel in 1996, she has also
served as vice president and manager of research and technology,
as well as senior manager at two facilities Bechtel managed
for the U.S. Department of Energy. She is a Bechtel Fellow
and advises the corporation on energy and environmental technical
issues.
She spent
much of her career between 1976 and 1996 at Los Alamos National
Laboratory, where she specialized in systems studies and assessment
of energy and environmental technologies. Dr. Trocki was special
assistant to the deputy secretary of energy in 1994-1995 and
to the president of Chevron Petroleum Technology Company in
1995-96.
Dr. Trocki graduated
with a BS degree in geology from the New Mexico Institute
of Mining and Technology. She obtained her MS in geochemistry
in 1983 and her Ph.D. in Mineral Economics in 1985, both from
Penn State.
She serves
on many advisory committees and boards, has published a number
of papers, and organized professional conferences. Recent
advisory board membership includes National Renewable Energy
Laboratory; Lab Operations Board of the Secretary of Energy’s
Advisory Board; Electric Power Research Institute, Chemistry
and Materials Sciences Division of Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory; Savannah River National Laboratory; Smith College’s
Picker Engineering Program; UC Riverside College of Engineering;
the American Geological Institute; and MentorNet.
Paul
J. Turinsky
Professor,
Department of Nuclear Engineering
North Carolina State University
Dr. Paul J. Turinsky
is professor and department head, Nuclear Engineering, North
Carolina State University (NCSU), where he has been a member
of the faculty since 1980. Prior to joining the NCSU faculty,
he occupied engineering and management positions at Westinghouse
Electric Corporation and was a member of the faculty at Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute.
Dr. Turinsky’s
main research interest is in the development of computational
capabilities to analyze the reactor physics of nuclear reactor
cores. His research team of graduate students and research
associates have produced capabilities and associated software
that is used by a number of organizations world-wide, including
Southern California Edison, to optimize the economic performance
of nuclear reactor cores while satisfying all safety and operational
constraints. Within recent years, his research team has made
significant contributions to sensitivity/uncertainty analysis
and adaptive simulation, all applied to nuclear reactor core
analysis. Dr. Turinsky currently receives research support
from the NC State Electric Power Research Center (see below),
US Department of Energy, and Idaho National Laboratory.
In addition to
serving as head of the Department of Nuclear Engineering at
NCSU, Dr. Turinsky is founding faculty member and faculty
coordinator of the Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Computational
Engineering and Sciences. He is also co-founding faculty member
and director of the Electric Power Research Center, an industrial
sponsored, research center focused on nuclear fuel management
optimization. He also serves as the NCSU representative to
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), with NCSU being one of the
five national universities that successfully teamed with the
Battelle Memorial Institute to form the Battelle Energy Alliance,
which won the contract to operate INL for the next decade.
Dr. Turinsky consults
widely, and includes among his consulting clients: The International
Atomic Energy Agency; General Electric Company; Carolina Power
and Light Company; Electric Power Research Institute; Management
Analysis Company; Duke Power Company – Nuclear Safety
Review Board; Nuclear Safety Analysis Center; Quantum Research,
Inc. – Member, Board of Directors; Science Applications
International Corporation (SAIC); United States Department
of Energy; Nuclear Fuel Management Associates – President;
South Carolina Electric and Gas Company; United States Nuclear
Regulatory Commission; and Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission.
Dr. Turinksy’s
professional society memberships include the American Nuclear
Society (ANS), Computer Society, American Society for Engineering
Education (ASEE), American Association for the Advancement
of Science (AAAS), and Society for Industrial and Applied
Mathematics (SIAM).
The honors and
awards Dr. Turinsky has received include: The Mark Mill Award
(ANS), American Nuclear Society Fellow, IBM Supercomputing
Award-Engineering Category (IBM), Glenn Murphy Award (ASEE),
Outstanding Teaching Award (NCSU), Power Engineering Educator
Award (Edison Electric Institute), Alcoa Distinguished Researcher
Award (NCSU), E.O. Lawrence Award in Nuclear Technology (DOE),
Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences Merit Award
(University of Michigan), Eugene P. Wigner Reactor Physics
Award (ANS), and Arthur Holly Compton Award (ANS).
Dr. Turinsky
earned the Ph.D./M.S.E. in Nuclear Engineering at the University
of Michigan, following completion of a B.S. degree in Chemical
Engineering at the University of Rhode Island. He also has
an M.B.A. from the University of Pittsburgh.
Jan
Hamrin
President
Center for Resource Solutions
Dr. Jan
Hamrin is the president of the Center for Resource Solutions
(CRS), a non-profit corporation located at the Presidio in
San Francisco, California. CRS designs and operates national
and international programs that support the increased supply
and use of renewable energy resources and is dedicated to
fostering international leadership in sustainability by building
the human capacity to meet environmental, economic, and cultural
needs.
Dr. Hamrin has
served as advisor to the G-8 Renewable Energy Task Force,
as well as to numerous legislatures and regulatory commissions
in the United States and internationally. She has co-authored
three books for National Association of Regulatory Utility
Commissioners: Regulator's Handbook on Tradable Renewable
Certificates, 2003; Affected with the Public Interest: Electric
Industry Restructuring in an Era of Competition, 1994; and
Investing in the Future: A Regulator's Guide to Renewables,
1993.
In 1981,
Dr. Hamrin founded and served nine years as executive director
of the Independent Energy Producers' Association (IEP) in
California and played a key role in the implementation of
the Public Utilities Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) in California
and elsewhere.
Dr. Hamrin
received her Ph.D. in Ecology, with emphasis on public policy
evaluation of environmental and energy programs, from the
University of California, Davis. She also holds Master's degrees
in Public Administration and Consumer Science from UC Davis,
as well as a bachelor of science from the University of New
Mexico.
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